Winning Hands
There are two ways to win and two hand structures. Here's everything you need to know.
đŻ The Winning Formula
4 Sets (3 tiles each) + 1 Pair (2 tiles) = WIN!
13 tiles in hand + 1 drawn tile = 14 tiles = complete hand
Starting Hand
Each player receives 13 tilesas the starting hand, then draws & discards in turn.













Example starting hand: 13 tiles
How to Win
Win by Discard (çšçŽ)
Another player discards a tile that completes your hand.
â someone discards this â Win!Win by Self-Draw (čŞć¸)
You draw the winning tile from the wall yourself.
â All three opponents pay you double!
đ° Payout Rules â Who Pays What?
Understanding how money changes hands is essential. In Chinese Mahjong, the payout depends on who wins and how they win.
đ Win by Self-Draw (čŞć¸)
You draw the winning tile yourself. All three opponents each pay you 2Ă the hand value.
Example: Hand value = 3Ă. You win by self-draw.
Each opponent pays: 3 Ă 2 = 6Ă â Total you receive: 18Ă
đĽ Win by Discard (çšçŽ)
Another player discards the tile you need. The discarding player pays 2Ă the hand value.
Example: Hand value = 3Ă. Player B discards your winning tile.
Player B pays: 3 Ă 2 = 6Ă â Total you receive: 6Ă
âď¸ Self-Draw vs Discard â Same Hand Value
Self-Draw (čŞć¸)
18Ă
3 opponents Ă 6Ă each
Discard (çšçŽ)
6Ă
Discarder pays 2Ă hand value
Same 3Ă hand: Self-draw = 18Ă (3 people Ă 6Ă). Discard = 6Ă (1 person pays 2Ă).
đ Special Payout Rules
- ⢠Robbing the Kong (ć˘ć ): The robbed player pays 6Ă the hand value (covers all three shares).
- ⢠Exposed Kong (ćć ): Each opponent pays 1 point.
- ⢠Concealed Kong (ćć ): Each opponent pays 2 points.
- ⢠Direct Kong (çšć ): The player who discarded the tile pays 3 points.
Hand Structures
Open Hand (ĺŻé˛)
You've used Pung or Kong calls. Some melds are face-up.
Concealed Hand (é¨ć¸ )
You haven't called any discards. All melds are from self-drawn tiles.
đ Scores bonus points & qualifies for special hands!